The Communist Manifesto 002 II PROLETARIANS AND COMMUNISTS 018

❤️ 본문의 번역 및 자세한 설명은 본문 하단에 있습니다.

The Communist Manifesto 002 – II.PROLETARIANS AND COMMUNISTS – 018

Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan.

8.
Equal liability of all to labour.
Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture.

9.
Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of the distinction between town and country, by a more equable distribution of the population over the country.

10

❤️ 위 본문에 대한 번역 및 자세한 설명은 다음과 같습니다.

1. Extension of factories / and instruments of production / owned by the State;

   국가 소유의 공장 및 생산 기계의 확장;




⦁ extension: 확장
– The extension of the deadline was approved. (마감 연장이 승인되었다.)

⦁ owned: 소유된
– The building is owned by the government. (그 건물은 정부 소유다.)






2. the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, / and the improvement of the soil / generally in accordance /with a common plan.

   황무지의 경작과, 일반적으로 공통 계획에 따라 토양 개선.




⦁ cultivation: 경작
– The cultivation of crops requires careful planning. (작물 경작은 신중한 계획을 필요로 한다.)

⦁ improvement: 개선
– The improvement of the system brought great benefits. (시스템 개선이 큰 이익을 가져왔다.)






3. Equal liability / of all to labour.

   모든 노동에 대한 동등한 의무.




⦁ liability: 의무
– The company has a liability to pay taxes. (그 회사는 세금을 납부할 의무가 있다.)

⦁ labour: 노동
– Manual labour is often physically demanding. (육체 노동은 종종 신체적으로 힘들다.)






4. Establishment of industrial armies, / especially for agriculture.

   특히 농업을 위한 산업 군대의 설립.




⦁ establishment: 설립
– The establishment of the new committee was announced. (새 위원회의 설립이 발표되었다.)

⦁ agriculture: 농업
– Agriculture plays a crucial role in the economy. (농업은 경제에서 중요한 역할을 한다.)






5. Combination of agriculture / with manufacturing industries;

   농업과 제조 산업의 결합;




⦁ combination: 결합
– The combination of skills made the team successful. (기술의 결합이 팀을 성공하게 했다.)

⦁ manufacturing: 제조
– The company specializes in manufacturing electronics. (그 회사는 전자제품 제조를 전문으로 한다.)






6. gradual abolition / of the distinction / between town and country,

   도시와 시골 간의 차별의 점진적 폐지,




⦁ abolition: 폐지
– The abolition of slavery was a historic event. (노예제 폐지는 역사적인 사건이었다.)

⦁ distinction: 차별
– The distinction between the two products is clear. (두 제품 간의 차별은 명확하다.)






7. by a more equable distribution / of the population / over the country.

   인구를 전국에 보다 고르게 분배함으로써.




⦁ equable: 고른
– He is known for his calm and equable temperament. (그는 침착하고 고른 성격으로 알려져 있다.)

⦁ distribution: 분배
– The distribution of resources was fair. (자원의 분배가 공정했다.)

여기까지 읽어주셔서 감사합니다.

출처 : [구텐베르크프로젝트] (https://www.gutenberg.org/)